L-Lawns
Every gardener has a different opinion about how things should be done. An example is a favorite saying from one of my good gardening friends: "You get three gardeners in one room - fist fight!". While I don't completely agree with Gerry - I know that there is always more than one way to approach a subject. I hope that we can provide you with some useful information, and some ideas to get your creative juices flowing.
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Lawn Maintenance Choices - Part 4

By The Garden Commando

In this section we will conclude the lawn Maintenance discussion, with a short section on low maintenance grass, some comments about chemicals and their use on lawns, some comments about gas/oil mowers and blowers, concluding remarks and a detailed Bibliography. 
 

An unusually clear photo of The Garden Commando

Lawn Maintenance  - Continued....
 

Low Maintenance Grass Care
The last category of lawn maintenance, the low maintenance program will probably not suit the average homeowner. Although it involves less work that either of the other two, you also sacrifice aesthetics.

The grass will be cut perhaps once every four to six weeks, with the grass cuttings left down to aid in regenerating nitrogen. You might apply a fertilizer once during the season, and you would never water the grass. This type of lawn is allowed to go into dormancy during hot weather, the leaves turning brown, giving it a dried out appearance. Since it depends mostly on natural conditions for survival, this grass is normally green only during spring, early summer and fall, when the weather is cooler and it gets plenty of rain.

A low maintenance lawn is useful where the issue of time and cost are more of a determining factor than looks. You will notice large recreational areas, such as parks, will adopt this type of maintenance program. (There are also the odd neighbours who ascribe to this program.)

Chemicals
Although we addressed the use of chemicals to control pest, disease and weeds in your lawn, I feel that I must add some personal comments separately.

I continue to have a real problem with many of the lawn companies that send out their employees with NO proper chemical use training. I also have a problem with individual homeowners who buy the various chemicals, but fail to properly read the instructions, and fail to heed the warnings.

Come on people! We CAN have lovely lawns, WITHOUT polluting the neighbourhood. 

If you employ a lawn care company, ask lots of questions. Don't be afraid to ask them how they plan to protect neighbouring flower and vegetable beds from second-had spray. Also, ask them how they are going to avoid wind-drift when applying the chemicals.  Ask if their employees will be wearing masks and other protective clothing.  Chance are that if they don't like the questions, or refuse to give you an answer, you might widsh to chance lawn-care companies.

If you are planning to apply your own chemicals, make sure that you: 
1. READ the instructions and warnings carefully before you begin.
2. Do NOT apply chemicals on a windy day!
3. Do NOT blanket spray the grass if you have isolated problems, spot spray.
4. Wear protective clothing including a mask and rubber gloves when using the chemicals.
5. Post warning signs to indicate the lawn has been treated. This helps to prevent kids and pets being allowed to cross the grass immedietely after treatment.
6. Wash out all containers used for chemical application when done.
7. Remove protective clothing and put through the washer on hot, three times.

Gas/Oil (2 Stroke Engines) devices
This is another personal beef.

It seems that most of the lawncare companies in my area (Toronto) seem to feel that noisy, 2 Stroke engines are the only option as lawn care equipment.  (I recently read that one of those gas/oil mowers running for five minutes causes more pollution that a care running all day!)

I can't help wondering why the clever people who run our local governments - and who are SO adept at interfering in every phase of normal life - do not outright BAN this type of equipment. These machines not only spew out vile smelling fumes, but they destroy the peace (what there is of it) of a summer day.

The rationale used by the Lawn Care people is that with these machines they are able to operate less expensively and they insist that they need the power equipment in order to squeeze as many lawns in one day as possible.

With the high rate of unemployment, I wonder why they don't use hand mowers (which give a better cut anyway) and have more employees operating.  It would certainly be better for the environment, and would provide some work for people that need it.
 

Conclusion
The disagreements between gardening enthusiasts will be never-ending, but the decision upon what type of lawn you choose rests with you. 

You may decide on either a high maintenance lawn, or a medium maintenance lawn (or you may feel that it is easiest to deal with the lawn maintenance issue by hiring a landscape maintenance crew, or a lawn care service). In my experience however, a lawn that will tolerate a medium maintenance program is the best choice, because it is environmentally friendly as well as providing you with a tough, living carpet to enhance your garden.

Bibliography

The following texts were used to obtain information and references to validate the process analysis provided in this text.
Name of Author  Name of book or Text  Publisher and Year 
Crawford, H.R. 
Eggens, J.L. 
Sears, M.K. 
McNinch, C.E. 
Tsujita, M.J. 
Tucker, P.J.
The Qualified Plantsman, Part 3 "Lawn Care"  University of Guelph, Continuing Ed. 1976 
Eggens, Dr. J.L. Introduction to Turf Management  University of Guelph, Continuing Ed.1988. 
Eggens, J.L.  Thatch - Cause and Controls.  Ministry of Agriculture and Food. Toronto, Canada. 1981 
Pope, Ernest  "Now is the time, Lawn care" Trellis. Civic Garden Centre. Toronto, Canada. 
1982 
Hawthorne, Ross Gardening from the Ground Up Wilson Laboratories Inc. Dundas, 
Ontario, Canada. 1989 
Ridell, Jack 
Switzer, Clay 
Insect and Disease Control in the Home 
Garden 
Ministry of Agriculture and Food. 
Toronto, Canada. 1988
Lawn Care The D.M. Scott Company. Canada. 1981
References to lawn care are based on my own, personal experiences with my garden and client gardens, as well as material and references in the above texts.

Comments or suggestions on this Web page: wezel@wezel.com

This page was updated December 29/99 

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